How to Make Yogurt in an Instant Pot: A Foolproof Guide

Have you ever dipped a spoon into a bowl of thick, creamy, tangy yogurt and thought, “I wish I could make this at home”? Well, pull up a chair, because I’m about to let you in on a little secret. The journey to ridiculously good homemade yogurt is easier than you think, and your trusty multi-cooker is the key. Learning How To Make Yogurt In An Instant Pot is a total game-changer, turning a seemingly complex culinary science into a simple, set-it-and-forget-it process. Forget the store-bought stuff with its long ingredient lists; we’re diving into the world of pure, two-ingredient yogurt that will knock your socks off.

The first time I used the yogurt function on my Instant Pot, I was skeptical. How could a machine that pressure cooks a pot roast to perfection also handle the delicate, low-and-slow art of fermentation? But after that first batch—impossibly creamy and fresh—I was a convert. It’s like having a dedicated yogurt maker without sacrificing any counter space. So, if you’re ready to unlock one of your Instant Pot’s most underrated features, let’s get started.

Why the Instant Pot is Your Secret Yogurt MakerFrozen Yogurt – Ice Cream & Sorbet Maker - Cuisinart

Before we dive into the “how,” let’s talk about the “why.” A dedicated yogurt maker is fantastic, but many of us already have an Instant Pot sitting on our counter. The magic of using an Instant Pot for yogurt lies in one thing: precise temperature control.

Making yogurt is all about creating the perfect warm, cozy environment for good bacteria (the starter culture) to work their magic, turning plain old milk into tangy, thick yogurt. The Instant Pot’s “Yogurt” function is engineered to do exactly this, holding the milk at the ideal incubation temperature for hours on end without any fluctuation. It’s more reliable than trying to use an oven with the light on or wrapping a pot in towels. It’s foolproof.

How Exactly Does an Instant Pot Make Yogurt?

The process involves two key phases, both of which the Instant Pot handles beautifully. First, it heats the milk to a high temperature (around 180°F or 82°C) to denature the proteins, which results in a thicker final product. Then, it holds the milk at a consistent, lukewarm temperature (around 110-115°F or 43-46°C) for several hours, allowing the live cultures to ferment the lactose in the milk.

“The consistency of the incubation temperature is the single most important factor in making great yogurt. The Instant Pot removes the guesswork, providing the stable environment necessary for the cultures to thrive.” – Chef Isabella Martinez, Fermentation Specialist

This two-step method, often called the “Boil/Pasteurize” method, is the classic way to achieve thick, creamy, and delicious homemade yogurt.

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Your Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Yogurt in an Instant Pot

Alright, let’s get down to business. This guide will walk you through the most common and reliable method. Don’t be intimidated by the number of steps; each one is simple, and the Instant Pot does most of the heavy lifting.

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What You’ll Need:

  • An Instant Pot with a “Yogurt” function. (Most models have this).
  • Milk: For the creamiest results, use whole milk. 2% works too, but it will be a bit thinner. You can use half a gallon or a full gallon, depending on the size of your pot.
  • Yogurt Starter: This is the most important ingredient! You need live, active cultures. You have two main options:
    • Plain, store-bought yogurt: Look for one that lists “live active cultures” on the label and has a simple ingredient list (milk, cultures). Make sure it’s unflavored and unsweetened. Just a few tablespoons are all you need.
    • Freeze-dried yogurt starter culture: You can buy this online or at health food stores. Follow the package instructions for the amount to use.

The Process: A Step-by-Step Breakdown

  1. Step 1: The “Boil” Phase (Pasteurizing)
    Pour your milk directly into the stainless steel inner pot of your Instant Pot. Secure the lid (you don’t need to seal the steam valve for this part) and press the “Yogurt” button. The screen will likely say “Yogurt.” Press the “Adjust” button until the screen displays “boil”. The Instant Pot will now heat the milk to approximately 180°F (82°C). This can take 30-60 minutes, depending on the amount of milk. When it’s done, it will beep and display “Yogt.”
  2. Step 2: The Cool-Down
    This step is crucial. You need to cool the milk down to between 110°F and 115°F (43-46°C). If it’s too hot, it will kill your starter cultures. If it’s too cool, the cultures won’t activate properly.
    • You can let it cool on the counter, which takes a while (1-2 hours).
    • My pro-tip: To speed things up, place the inner pot in a sink filled with ice water. Stir the milk gently and use a kitchen thermometer to check the temperature. It should only take 5-10 minutes.
  3. Step 3: Skim and Temper the Starter
    Once the milk has cooled, you might see a “skin” on top. Gently skim this off with a spoon and discard it for a smoother final texture.
    Now, it’s time to “temper” your starter. Don’t just dump the cold yogurt starter into the big pot of milk! Instead, take about a cup of the warm milk from the pot and put it in a separate bowl. Add your starter (2 tablespoons of yogurt or your powdered starter) to this small bowl and whisk until it’s completely smooth. This prevents clumps and helps distribute the cultures evenly.
  4. Step 4: The Inoculation
    Pour the smooth starter-milk mixture back into the main inner pot. Stir it gently but thoroughly with a whisk to ensure the cultures are evenly distributed throughout all of the milk.
  5. Step 5: The Incubation
    Place the inner pot back into the Instant Pot housing. Secure the lid (again, the steam valve position doesn’t matter). Press the “Yogurt” button. The display should show a time, usually starting at “08:00” (8 hours). This is the incubation time.
    • For a milder yogurt, incubate for 8 hours.
    • For a tangier, thicker yogurt, you can go for 10-12 hours.
      The Instant Pot will maintain the perfect temperature. Just set it and walk away!
  6. Step 6: The Chill
    When the timer goes off, the Instant Pot will beep. Your yogurt is technically done, but it will be warm and a bit thin. The final, crucial step is to chill it. Carefully remove the inner pot, cover it (with plastic wrap or a silicone lid), and place it in the refrigerator for at least 6-8 hours, or preferably overnight. Do not stir it before chilling! This chilling period is what allows the yogurt to set and become thick and creamy.
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After chilling, give it a stir, and you’re done! You’ve successfully learned how to make yogurt in an Instant Pot. Store it in airtight containers in the fridge for up to two weeks.

Pro Tips for Perfect Instant Pot Yogurt

  • For Thicker Yogurt (Greek-Style): After the yogurt has chilled completely, you can strain it. Line a colander with a few layers of cheesecloth or a clean nut milk bag. Set it over a large bowl, pour the yogurt in, and let it strain in the fridge for a few hours. The longer it strains, the thicker it gets. The liquid that strains out is whey—don’t throw it away! You can use it in smoothies or baking.
  • Save Your Starter: Don’t forget to save a few tablespoons from this batch to use as the starter for your next one!
  • Don’t Use Ultra-Pasteurized Milk: While it works, the results are often thinner and less reliable because the protein structure has been altered too much. Stick with regular pasteurized milk.

Benefits of Making Your Own Yogurt

Why go to all this trouble? The rewards are huge.

  • Healthier: You control everything. No added sugars, thickeners, or preservatives. Just milk and cultures. It’s packed with beneficial probiotics.
  • Cheaper: A gallon of milk costs a few dollars and yields a massive amount of yogurt, saving you a significant amount of money over buying individual cups.
  • Tastier: The freshness is unparalleled. You can also control the tanginess to match your exact preference.
  • Less Waste: You’re avoiding all those little plastic cups. Just store your yogurt in reusable glass jars.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Why is my homemade Instant Pot yogurt runny?
This is the most common issue! It’s usually due to one of three things: the milk was too hot or too cool when you added the starter, your starter culture was not fresh or active, or you didn’t let it chill long enough without stirring.

Can I use a non-dairy milk?
Yes, but it’s a bit trickier. Non-dairy milks like soy, almond, or coconut lack the natural sugars (lactose) and proteins (casein) that make dairy milk thicken so well. You’ll often need to add a thickener like agar-agar or tapioca starch and use a specific non-dairy starter culture.

How long does homemade Instant Pot yogurt last in the fridge?
Properly stored in a clean, airtight container, your homemade yogurt will last for about 10-14 days.

Do I really have to do the “boil” step?
The “boil” step pasteurizes the milk (killing competing bacteria) and denatures the milk proteins, which is key for a thick final product. There is a “cold start” method that skips this, but it requires using ultra-pasteurized milk (like Fairlife) because it’s already been heated to a high temperature.

What should I do if my yogurt tastes a little “off”?
A slightly sour or tangy taste is normal. If it tastes truly bad or smells foul, discard it. This could be a sign of contamination from an unclean pot or utensils. Always start with a very clean inner pot.

Your Yogurt Journey Begins Now

There you have it—a complete, foolproof guide to delicious homemade yogurt. Once you master the basic technique for how to make yogurt in an Instant Pot, a whole world opens up. You can sweeten it with maple syrup, stir in fruit compote, use it in marinades, or make savory dips. The satisfaction of eating something so pure and delicious that you made yourself is truly unmatched. So go on, grab that milk, and let your Instant Pot work its quiet magic. You won’t regret it.

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